Professional Research Papers Online

Professional Research Papers OnlineResearch papers are a valuable part of the student's academic progression. This can be an essential source of knowledge to prepare for a career in academia or science. A good research paper could give insight to the student and could be used as an example in future educational processes. However, with the current economic climate there is an increase in demand for business management degree holders and student graduate.With so many job openings that require a PhD in business management, having the right qualifications may not be easy. There are some tips that will help you obtain all of the necessary qualifications for your degree including research papers online.One thing to note when searching for research papers online is that the majority of these will only offer you the option to get them over the internet. This means that you will have to pay for the right to access the material which is expensive for the student. If you choose to only access the material over the internet then you will probably be limited to the course choices that are offered online.Online research papers are now becoming more common, but they are much more expensive than the equivalent paper that you find on a standard library website. The advantage of going this route is that you can print and mail them out or do a certain amount of research beforehand. You will need to pay to access a specific number of articles that you will need for your dissertation.A good quality research paper requires you to produce something that is peer reviewed. This means that the information contained within should be put through a process where the views of several individuals are weighed in order to determine if it is valid and useful. The higher quality research papers will require many more people to write their opinions.There are plenty of freelance writers available who will write research papers for the student. The problem with this approach is that most of the ti me they will only produce research papers for a fee, however, you can expect to pay more than the average student should you get their services. The freelance writer will generally have their own limitations when it comes to the information they can create.Finding professional research papers online is easier than ever before. There are plenty of methods to find the required information needed for your research paper.

The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 2044 Words

The Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne was set during the 1600s in a New England town during what is now known as the Puritan past of America. In the novel, the Puritan religion was not only observed but criticized as well. During this time, the Puritans were an extremely religious group of Protestants that were known for their intolerance of other religions and their strict guidelines for a righteous lifestyle that often lead to violence or cruel forms of punishment. Nathaniel Hawthorne is a perfect portrayal of a Puritan historian because he himself was born as a Puritan and witnessed first-hand the extreme pressures associated with the Puritan religion to include arguments about the Puritan society and the treatment endured within the religion. Although The Scarlet Letter was set in the 1600s, the novel was written in the 1840s and dealt with issues during the Antebellum Era specifically when it came to the Women’s Movement and the Second Great Awakening. In The Scarlet Letter, the Puritan inspiration, religious language, and association between Godly doings and evil done by the devil are due to the author’s background and sets up the framework of the setting. Born into the Puritan religion, Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a primary source of information about the persecutions that occurred due to the Puritan religion and how there was no separation between Church and State. Hawthorne was able to highlight how the Puritans were persecuted in England because they wereShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Illegal Immigration Is Necessary For American Society

Illegal Immigration is currently flooding the labor market, primarily in the low-skill, low-wage sectors, and driving down wages and working conditions for many Americans because of our immigration policies. As a result, illegal immigrants have a negative effect on the economy as they do not pay taxes and take benefits they do not deserve. The extent of illegal immigration has reached such enormous proportions that a reform of the immigration is vitally necessary for American society. It is not tenable that such a large part of a society s life contains an irregular and illegal element, and it is necessary for large numbers of these immigrants to have their lives and their contributions legalized and regularized. A third reason for legalizing illegal immigrants is that everyone deserves equal rights as human beings. Many people migrate from their own country to the United States because they seek better opportunities, freedom, and rights. An example is Mexicans, they account for more than half of the illegal immigrants in the United States with a number of 6.1 million people. Almost half of Mexico s population lives in poverty, which is one of the major factors for why Mexicans migrate, they wish to provide for their family and for some the only way to do that is by finding work in the United States. It would be useful to consider the downside of implementing strict immigration laws. Many people argue that the immigrants are usually skilled labor and they help increaseShow MoreRelatedShould Immigration Be Legal Or Illegal?1701 Words   |  7 Pagesof Immigration is certainly a complex and touchy subject. Moreover, that of Illegal Immigration is vehemently controversial. However, when it come s to exercising judgment on the subject and formulating a stance there are de facto only two approaches: a sentimental optimistic approach or a business like realistic approach. According to an article by Immigration specialist Charles Hirschman the general optimistic assertion is that Immigration be it legal or illegal strengthens American society andRead MoreEssay On Immigration Reform835 Words   |  4 PagesImmigration Reform Migration occurs around the world and people migrate because of tourism, better opportunities, safety from wars and other natural disasters. The United States of America is one of the countries that accept immigrants or aliens from everywhere in the world and former president Obama supports this argument in his speech that â€Å"For more than 200 years, our tradition of welcoming immigrants from around the world has given us a tremendous advantage over other nations† (Obama, 2014, pRead MoreThe Face Of Education And The Changes It Has Undertaken Throughout History1425 Words   |  6 Pagesalters the fabric of the American society. To provide an educated workforce for the future has been the job of educators for centuries, but with a greater immigration movement and presence, an educator s’ ability is limited and the fate of such children are left to suffer. Pulling from America’s position as a â€Å"melting pot† of different cultures and people, students should not be subjugated to poverty and educational ignorance just because of their status as an â€Å"illegal immigrant,† a distinctionRead MoreWhat Are You Going?1637 Words   |  7 Pagescitizen of the country has immigrant ancestry, with the exception of the Native Americans. One may question why the immigrant history of this country is one of the qualities that makes it so unique. Still, large numbers of individuals from other countries come to the US every year to seek benefits and to fulfill their American dream. Illegal immigration has been a widely discussed topic in politics in the US. An illegal immigrant is a non-citizen who has entered the United States without governmentRead MoreImmigration On The United States1302 Words   |  6 PagesImmigration Rights in the U.S. Immigration has occurred in the U.S. for for many years. Some say it’s the foundation of our country. America is the country where people leave their own country to live. People would leave due to mistreatment, hunger issues or job opportunities. America is known for starting over or accomplishing dreams, so immigrants travel over to follow those dreams. People emigrate from one country to another for a variety of complex reasons. Some are forced to move, due to conflictRead MoreIllegal Immigration From Latin America Is On The News All1095 Words   |  5 PagesIllegal immigration from Latin America is on the news all the time in the United States, almost a daily basis on the main network channels. From President Trump calling for a wall on the Mexican-American border, to major cities like New York and Chicago declaring themselves sanctuaries for illegal immigrants. Both sides seem to throw out labels without care for the truth, or opinions that differ from their own. Withou t a common understanding of what the facts are, it is difficult to be able to createRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The United States1548 Words   |  7 PagesIllegal immigration has almost always been a part of the United States. There seems to be a neverending amount of people who believe in the â€Å"land of opportunity†, the home of the free and the brave. However, it seems that some may be more opportune than others. Illegal immigrants come to America with hopes and dreams of living a better lifestyle than the one that they currently possess. Currently, the American citizenship process is antiquated and not suited to fit a modern United States of AmericaRead MoreA Rogerian Analysis of the Debate over Arizonas Immigration Law1493 Words   |  6 PagesDebate over Arizonas Immigration Law 1. An introduction to the problem and a demonstration that the opponents position is understood. Americas illegal immigration problem is one of the most remarkable failures of the U.S. federal government. Undocumented illegal immigrants, many in our very own neighborhoods, are able evade the reach of our nations laws and regulations with remarkable ease. This is a huge source of anxiety for many tax-paying Americans, who perceive illegal immigrants as a strainRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1418 Words   |  6 PagesAn illegal immigrant, who works for their keep in an unknown country, contributes to taxes, stays out of trouble, and just wants a better life in a foreign country, on unknown land should be recognized for their contribution to that particular society. An illegal immigrant is a person who migrates to a different country in a way that is in violation of the immigrant laws of that country. Immigration has been a divided topic for many years in America- illegal immigrants are sometimes seen as a burdenRead MoreEssay Granting Illegal Immigrants Citizens hip 1247 Words   |  5 PagesAn illegal immigrant, who works for their keep in an unknown country, contributes to taxes, stays out of trouble, and just wants a better life in a foreign country, on unknown land should be recognized for their contribution to that particular society. An illegal immigrant is a person who migrates to a different country in a way that is in violation of the immigrant laws of that country. Immigration has been a divided topic for many years in America- illegal immigrants are sometimes seen as a burden

Preventing Disease and Promoting Health

Question: Describe about the Probiotic as a Vehicle of Preventing Disease and Promoting Health? Answer: Introduction Lilly and Stillwell in the year 1965 coined the term probiotic that is actually derived from a Greek word meaning prolife. Probiotics have been defined and redefined over the years. Focussing on the impact of Probiotics on health, we can define it as viable and specific microorganisms in definite concentration, used as a dietary supplement or adjuvant to modify the host gut microflora by colonising and thereby imparting its beneficiary role in providing a balanced nutritional and microbial condition and thereby improved immunity (Mine, 2014). Examples of probiotic organisms From the endpoints of health and disease, several microbes of different genera and species have been studied and are being used as Probiotics. Mostly naturally occurring microbes are used and the research on the efficacy on genetically modified microbes is still on therefore its usage is limited. Presently, bacteria and yeast are being mostly used as Probiotics. The most commonly used bacteria in preparation of Probiotics are the group of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) which include the species of Lactobacillus, Enterococcus and Streptococcus; others are Escherichia coli, Bifidobacterium, Propionibacterium, Bacillus and Bifidobacterium. The most commonly used yeast is Saccharomyces cereviseae (Moore, 2011). Health benefits of Probiotics are enlisted below: Treatment for lactose intolerance(Rauch and Lynch, 2010 Increased vitamin B12 production Development of enhanced immunity Resistance against pathogenic organisms Improved bowel condition Treatment of IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) Reduced risk of Colon cancer Reduced vaginal infection Reduced incidence allergic diseases Reduced release of cancer associated faecal enzyme Help in significant reduction in cholesterol levels Promotes better health Criterias for selecting a microorganism as a probiotic strain are: Should have a beneficiary role on the host Should have colonisation potential in the host gut epithelium Should have the ability of insitu survival and to stabilize intestinal microflora Should not have any toxic effect on the host (Reid, et al 2006) Should have the ability to produce antimicrobial substance against pathogenic microbes Should have high efficacy level Should have the ability to form stable population number in food products Should not produce any toxic products in the food preparation Should have long term viability throughout its shelf life in food preparation Probiotics are now widely used in the preparation of fermented foods. It finds its vast usage in diary fermentation industry for preparation of cheese, yoghurt and even ice creams. Yogurt is yet another popular food item, and according to the research studies ranks first among the probiotic foods items. Apart from the diary products, there are other probiotic based fermented foods relished around the world. Some of them are Miso, traditionally of Japanese origin, delicious probiotic rich soup. Kefir, another fermented diary product made from goats milk and kefir grains, makes it an excellent probiotic drink. Kombucha, a type of fermented tea is excellent in reducing weight and energising an individual. Other fermented delicacies include tempeh, kimchi, natto green pickles, poi and even microalgae finds its way in preparation of smoothies (Beena Divya et al. 2012). Apart from the use of probiotics in fermented foods, they are also widely used in non-fermented food products like in fruit and vegetable based drinks, a few examples of which are non-fermented blackcurrent juice, carrot juice, green coconut water, probiotic banana puree, noni juice and others. Some non-fermented soy based foods are also available like soy based frozen desserts. A number of non-fermented probiotic food items and drinks are also obtained from cereals like oats, rice, maize and others. Probiotic or synbiotic Sometimes probiotics are often confused with prebiotics. Prebiotics are completely different from probiotics as it does not involve any viable microorganism and is actually a non-digestible dietary fibre, which positively effects the health of the host by providing favourable condition in the colon, enhancing the intestinal flora growth and survival and thereby preventing any bowel disorders, colon cancers, improper lipid metabolism and inadequate mineral absorption. The most common form of probiotic found is inulin, which is readily available in various vegetables like garlic, onion, and asparagus. Probiotics and prebiotics when used together have a synergistic effect on the health of the host and are together termed as synbiotics. So more stress is given on use of synbiotics for enhanced health benefits and people are encouraged to include them in their daily food choices (The Role of Prebiotics and Probiotics in Human Health, 2013). Safety dose of probiotic It has been observed from various research studies that the visible impact of probiotics on health is dependent on its daily usage (Soll, 2010). Even today, there are no universal or national standards to determine the exact safe dose of probiotics to be used in the food products. Though several studies and research work has documented probiotics to be safe and non toxic to humans but there still remains a chance that in some individual some strains of probiotic might have a negative impact. Therefore, before incorporation of a new probiotic into food product, its safety as well as its efficacy should be carefully assessed by the food industry. Role of dieticians or nutritionists Strategy taken by the dieticians and nutritionists to help the patients Many dieticians and nutritionists help the patients to recover from their disease by prescribing them probiotic foods or supplement as a daily basis (Albuquerque,et al 2013). Dieticians sometimes recommend probiotics as a medicine for losing weight (Fragkiadakis, et al 2010) and for the improvement of oral health. Along with this nutritionist and dieticians recommend probiotics for improving vaginal health, to treat ulcers, urinary tract infection or UTI and protect against travellers diarrhea. Beneficial role of Probiotic Probiotics are nothing but friendly and helpful microbes which can be used in combating with bad or harmful microbes. The probiotic bacteria are able to ferment our food stuffs and can produce various types of byproducts. If a patient or a healthy individual is prescribed with probiotic then it will help the individual to promote a healthy life while it also control the infection. Efficacy of Probiotic in preventing and treating disease Recent studies and research suggests that probiotic foods can improve the human health along with immunization. A study reports that, some healthy worker were fed with probiotic supplement, Lactobacillus reuteri in a regular basis and some were not. After some time they were observed whether they fall sick or not. So it was revealed that those who were treated with probiotic statistically less likely to report about sickness but those who were not treated with probiotic were reported to produce illness or fall sick. Probiotics are reported to control and prevent diarrhea. Bifidobacteriaspp, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus GG andS. boulardii are the examples of probiotic which are reported to cure diarrhea. One research showed that Lactobacillus salivarius can reduce the growth of H. pyloriin, in vitro condition as it can produce high amounts of lactic acid(Cean et al., 2015). By the random use of antibiotic the microflora of gut becomes affected and the person may suffer from re duction in appetite. Probiotic bacteria are used to reduce the loss of intestinal microbial flora by regenerating the flora. Economical implication of Probiotic food Probiotic is a wide and fast growing business which may have annual global sales of about $42 billion by the 2016 (Ebm et al., 2013). There are various kinds of Probiotic food is available in the market but not all of them are actual Probiotic food supplement. Some of them are verified by the scientific evidence. There are so many example of probiotic food but the main fact behind this is that some of them do not contain the same effect which is being expected from a probiotic food. Like having yogurt on a regular basis does not give the adequate effect which is expectable. It would be very difficult decision to be made by the consumer to choose the best probiotic food or supplement from a so much options. The recommendation of buying the best probiotic product is that, to buy from a trusted company those shares readily all the information with the health care professionals as well as with the consumers. Side effects of Probiotic In general probiotic foods as well as probiotic supplement are considered to be a great health booster but it has some mild kind of side effects. The side effects mainly include bloating and mild gas. Some probiotic can adversely affect the metabolic pathway such as the carbohydrate metabolism or it can overstimulate the immune system. Therefore it can be recommended that any immune-compromised people with bowel problem should not consume any kind of probiotic. In case of pregnant ladies, infants and young children the probiotics should be given cautiously as there can be some side effects for the use of probiotic. But in case of premature infants its better to avoid the probiotic supplement. Differences between live active culture and Probiotic The common difference between live culture and probiotic are nothing but the live culture of bacteria includes only the bacterial culture suspension but the probiotic defines a bacterial culture within a food or supplement (Smith, 2012). The live bacterial culture, the bacterial cell remains alive but in case of probiotic the bacterial culture remains in dried and stabilized condition. Therefore in probiotic the bacterial or microbial culture used remain alive but in the dormant state and they start to grow when ingested and reach in the body system which are moist. Live bacterial cultures often associated with food supplement and generally not contain any kind of health benefits bur the probiotics are microbes which has been typically tested for beneficial effects on health. All probiotics are not same in their action There are different kinds of probiotics available in market but they are not same in terms of function. As the probiotics are defined in terms of the genus, species and strain like genus includes Lactobacillus, species includes rhamnosus; strain includes GG (Smith, 2012). These kinds of specificity actually say about the specification of the probiotic product. The probiotic product can be strain specific as the degree of specificity should be essential in describing the function. For example, the way in which Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG act that can be different from the way of L. rhamnosusGR-1. Risk associated with Probiotic treatment Bifidobacterium can be used as a probiotic but it is known that Bifidobacteria have been isolated from bacteremia patient and it is also known as to cause endocarditis. L. plantarum, Lactobacillus paracasei, L. casei, L. rhamnosus and different species of lactobacilli are found to cause endocarditis (Quigley, 2011). There is also a chance of production of d- lactate along with the development of lactic acidosis. Bifidobacteriumsp. and L. acidophilus are found to convert conjugated bile acid into secondary salts, which is nontoxic to our system. But in case of a person suffers from small bowel syndrome the conjugated bile acid can accumulate and can lead to malabsorption. Antibiotic resistance is another concern related to the probiotic treatment. This situation can take place when antibiotic-resistance gene are transferred from pathogenic bacteria to probiotic. Therefore there are many issues related to risks for the probiotic treatment. NHS trust strategy related to the use of Probiotic According to the NHS trust there are certain strains found in the bacterial genus which represent good evidence for use as probiotic that it can check Clostridium difficilediarrhoea and antibiotic associated diarrhoea. Therefore, if the probiotic containing this strains of bacteria are provided to the patients the negative effects can be reduced and along with this it will also prove to be cost effective. Conclusion This assignment concluded that probiotic proves to be very effective medicine which promotes health as well as immunity. Probiotics act without any side effect. It is nothing but some friendly and helpful bacteria provided with food supplement used for boosting health. But there is some area where probiotics should be used cautiously. Reference list: Albuquerque, A., Pontes, C. and Osrio, M. (2013). Knowledge of educators and dieticians on food and nutrition education in the school environment.Revista de Nutrio, 26(3), pp.291-300. Cean, A., Stef, L., Simiz, E., Julean, C., Dumitrescu, G., Vasile, A., Pet, E., Drinceanu, D. and Corcionivoschi, N. (2015). Effect of Human Isolated Probiotic Bacteria on Preventing Campylobacter jejuni Colonization of Poultry.Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 12(2), pp.122-130. Ebm, C., Cecconi, M., Moran, C., Rhodes, A. and Rahman, T. (2013). Cost implication of antibiotic-associated diarrhoea and the financial impact of probiotic use in its prevention.Critical Care, 17(Suppl 2), p.P83. Erdman, S. and Poutahidis, T. (2014). Probiotic glow of health: it's more than skin deep.Beneficial Microbes, 5(2), pp.109-119. Fragkiadakis, G., Toutoudaki, M. and Tsatsakis, A. (2010). Anti-obesity drugs: The role of dieticians in monitoring side effects and toxicity.Toxicology Letters, 196, p.S101. Gawkowski, D. and Chikindas, M. (2013). Non-dairy probiotic beverages: the next step into human health.Beneficial Microbes, 4(2), pp.127-142. Harshitha, K., Kulkarni, P., Vaghela, R., Kumar Varma, V., Deshpande, D. and Hani, U. (2015). Probiotic and Prebiotic-probiotic PEC Microparticles for Sustaining and Enhancing Intestinal Probiotic Growth.Current Drug Delivery, 12(3), pp.299-307. Mekkes, M., Weenen, T., Brummer, R. and Claassen, E. (2014). The development of probiotic treatment in obesity: a review.Beneficial Microbes, 5(1), pp.19-28. Quigley, E. (2011). Probiotic Bacteria and Enteric Infections: Cytoprotection by Probiotic Bacteria.Gastroenterology, 141(5), p.1948. Smith, B. (2012). 1383 Improvement of Gut Microbiota After Probiotic Treatment of Premature Neonates for the Preventing of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.Archives of Disease in Childhood, 97(Suppl 2), pp.A393-A394. Mine, T. (2014). What is Probiotics?.Journal of Probiotics Health, 02(02). Moore, A. (2011). A gut-full of good microbes. Bioessays, 33(8), pp.559-559. Rauch, M. and Lynch, S. (2010). Probiotic manipulation of the gastrointestinal microbiota.Gut Microbes, 1(5), pp.335-338. The Role of Prebiotics and Probiotics in Human Health. (2013).Journal of Probiotics Health, 01(02). Reid, G., Kim, S. and Khler, G. (2006). Selecting, testing and understanding probiotic microorganisms.FEMS Immunology Medical Microbiology, 46(2), pp.149-157. Beena Divya, J., Kulangara Varsha, K., Madhavan Nampoothiri, K., Ismail, B. and Pandey, A. (2012). Probiotic fermented foods for health benefits.Eng. Life Sci., 12(4), pp.377-390. Soll, R. (2010). Probiotics: Are We Ready for Routine Use? PEDIATRICS, 125(5), pp.1071-1072.